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Unanswered Questions

152 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
5 votes
0 answers
312 views

What is the difference between "entanglement distillation" and "entanglement purification"?

To my understanding, entanglement distillations is transformation of several copies of weakly entangled states into fewer copies of more strongly entangled states using local operations and classical ...
5 votes
0 answers
83 views

Reduced Density Matrix Equation of Motion to describe an Ellipse

Given a pure two qubit state $|\psi_{AB}\rangle$. If we trace out system $B$, the remaining density matrix $\rho_A = Tr_B|\psi_{AB}\rangle\langle\psi_{AB}|$, can be represented as a point lying ...
5 votes
0 answers
111 views

Finding a class $C$ of bipartite PPT states such that entanglement of $\rho \in C$ implies entanglement of $\rho + \rho^{\Gamma}$

Consider an entangled bipartite quantum state $\rho \in \mathcal{M}_d(\mathbb{C}) \otimes \mathcal{M}_{d'}(\mathbb{C})$ which is positive under partial transposition, i.e., $\rho^\Gamma \geq 0$. As ...
5 votes
0 answers
66 views

What proportions of certain sets of PPT-two-retrit states are bound entangled or separable?

For two particular (twelve-and thirteen-dimensional) sets of two-retrit states (corresponding to 9 x 9 density matrices with real off-diagonal entries), I have been able to calculate the Hilbert-...
5 votes
0 answers
75 views

Are X-state separability and PPT- probabilities the same for the two-qubit, qubit-qutrit, two-qutrit, etc. states?

On p. 3 of "Separability Probability Formulas and Their Proofs for Generalized Two-Qubit X-Matrices Endowed with Hilbert-Schmidt and Induced Measures" (https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.02289), it is ...
4 votes
0 answers
57 views

What is the minimum number of separable states (not necessarily pure) needed to decompose arbitrary separable states?

For a bipartite separable quantum state $\rho$ acting on Hilbert space $H\otimes H'$ with $\dim H=D$ and $\dim H'=D'$, what is the minimum number of separable state needed for a decomposition? That ...
4 votes
0 answers
194 views

Can Alice and Bob convince the cops that they don't share any entanglement?

Suppose Alice and Bob are arrested for killing Eve, and are taken to two different interrogation rooms. The police quiz Alice and separately Bob, asking them a bunch of different questions along the ...
4 votes
0 answers
80 views

What are good pedagogical introductions to entanglement distillation?

I have a basic understanding of what entanglement distillation entails, up to the typical subspace projection protocol described in Nielsen & Chuang, and I would like to read more on the subject. ...
4 votes
0 answers
88 views

Quantum entanglement as topological entanglement

According with Aravind: the Hopf link, L2a1, corresponds to the Bell state $\frac{1}{\sqrt 2}\big (|00\rangle+|11\rangle\big )$, the Borromean link (L6a4) can be considered as GHZ state $\frac{1}{\...
4 votes
0 answers
82 views

Is it ever beneficial to communicate qubits that aren't EPR pairs?

When Alice wants to send a qubit $q$ to Bob, she doesn't have to send $q$ itself. She can instead generate an EPR pair $(a, b)$, send $b$ to Bob, and teleport $q$ to Bob by consuming $(a,b)$ and ...
4 votes
0 answers
72 views

Must two separable states that are $\epsilon$-close in trace distance admit close separable decompositions?

$\newcommand{\complex}{\mathbb{C}}$ Let $n$ and $m$ be positive integers. Does there exist a continuous function $f: [0,1] \rightarrow [0,1]$ such that $f(0)=0$, and whenever two separable density ...
4 votes
0 answers
106 views

Relation between geometric and discrete circuit complexity

Geometric complexity of a unitary, as introduced for example here https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0502070, measures the length of a geodesic connecting the identity matrix and a given unitary in the ...
4 votes
0 answers
126 views

Volume law spread after Hamiltonian evolution

Start with an $n \times n$ lattice, with each qubit initialized to the state $|0\rangle$. Then, apply the Hadamard gate on each qubit. Then, evolve the system under the Hamiltonian \begin{equation} ...
4 votes
0 answers
260 views

How to show that Werner states produce correlations explainable via local hidden variable models?

Werner states can be written as $$\rho_W= p\frac{\Pi_+}{\binom{n+1}{2}} +(1-p)\frac{\Pi_-}{\binom{n}{2}}, $$ with $\Pi_\pm\equiv\frac12(I\pm\mathrm{SWAP})$ projectors onto the $\pm1$ eigenspaces of ...
4 votes
0 answers
137 views

Can changing reference frames generate entanglement in identical particles?

Suppose we have a pair of qubits, physically realised as two spin-half particles in some separable pure state $|\psi\rangle$, separated by a distance '$l$', large enough to be regarded as ...

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