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Is a process matrix of rank $1$ unique?

TL;DR: The elements of the process matrix with respect to an operator basis $E_i$ are just the coefficients in the expansion of the channel, viewed as an operator on $\mathcal{H}\otimes\mathcal{H}$, ...
Adam Zalcman's user avatar
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3 votes

How to characterize the extreme points of the set of CPTP maps?

Cardinality The set $C(\mathcal{X},\mathcal{Y})$ of all channels$^{1,2}$ $\Phi:L(\mathcal{X})\to L(\mathcal{Y})$ has uncountably infinitely many extreme points. To see this, first note that every pure ...
Adam Zalcman's user avatar
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2 votes
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Question about Nielson & Chuang Problem 9.2

I have a sketch of ideas, but haven't buttoned up all the details into a proof so use it as a set of hints. Intuition: Kraus operators have a unitary freedom, thus you can get the next set of Kraus ...
Balint Pato's user avatar
2 votes

What is known about the size of the spectral gap of unital quantum channels?

TL;DR: Spectral gap depends on the specific channel. Moreover, for any $g\in[0,1]$ there is a channel with spectral gap $g$. Non-peripheral eigenoperators are traceless We can make simple observations ...
Adam Zalcman's user avatar
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2 votes
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Derivation of Choi-Jamiolkowski isomorphism

It's easier to work with matrix units $E_{ij} = |i\rangle \langle j|$. In particular, we have $$ |\Omega\rangle \langle \Omega| = \sum_{i,j}c_i\overline{c_j} E_{ij} \otimes E_{ij}\tag{1}\,. $$ The ...
Danylo Y's user avatar
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1 vote
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How to get the Kraus operator $M_0=\sqrt{1-p}\, I$ for the depolarizing channel, from its isometric representation?

The unitary representation specifies how the isometry $U$ acts on pure states. The channel $\Phi$ is related to $U$ by $\Phi(\rho)=\operatorname{tr}_E[U\rho U^\dagger]$. Notice that on pure states ...
glS's user avatar
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1 vote
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Is there a notion of approximate entanglement breaking (EB) channels?

This work (https://journals.aps.org/pra/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevA.97.012332) may be relevant to your question. The authors have shown that "approximate additivity" holds for "...
Seiseki Akibue's user avatar
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How can I get the process $\mathcal{E}$ from Choi matrix and Choi-Jamiolkowski isomorphism?

Given a map $\Phi$, define its Choi representation as $J(\Phi)=\sum_{ij}\Phi(E_{ij})\otimes E_{ij}$ with $E_{ij}\equiv |i\rangle\!\langle j|$. Then you can express the map from the Choi via $$\Phi(X) =...
glS's user avatar
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2 votes

What are the singular values of a quantum channel?

As usual, the singular values of an operator $\phi$ are the square roots of the eigenvalues of the positive semi-definite operator $\phi^\dagger \phi$ (or $\phi^*\phi$ if you prefer the $*$ for the ...
Markus Heinrich's user avatar

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