30
votes
Accepted
Is there proof that the D-wave (one) is a quantum computer and is effective?
There is still a search for problems where the D-Wave shows improvement over classical algorithms. One might recall media splashes where the D-Wave solved some instances $10^8$ times faster than a ...
11
votes
Is Google's 72 qubit device better than D-Wave's machines, which feature more than 2000 qubits?
There are two points I'd make here.
D-Wave's computer and Google's computer are fundamentally different.
D-Wave's computer is a quantum annealer. Imagine a landscape with some grassy hills. If you put ...
11
votes
Accepted
Is Google's 72 qubit device better than D-Wave's machines, which feature more than 2000 qubits?
Short explanation:
D-Wave implements quantum annealing, while Google has digitized adiabatic quantum computation.
Lengthy Explanation:
D-Wave advertises their line of quantum computers as having ...
10
votes
Accepted
How power-efficient are quantum computers?
As usual, it is too soon to make comparisons like this.
The power consumption of a device will depend strongly on the architecture it uses, for one.
However, in principle, there is no reason to ...
glS♦
- 26.3k
10
votes
Accepted
How much faster is “D-Wave Two” compared to its predecessor?
As Troyer and Lidar saw no speed increase with the D-Wave 1 compared to classical computers, the D-Wave 2 benchmark figure reported in 2013 of 3600 times as fast as CPLEX (the best algorithm on a ...
9
votes
Accepted
Is the common Computer Science usage of 'ignoring constants' useful when comparing classical computing with quantum computing?
The common Computer Science usage of 'ignoring constants' is only useful where the differences in performance of various kinds of hardware architecture or software can be ignored with a little bit of ...
9
votes
Is there proof that the D-wave (one) is a quantum computer and is effective?
Is there proof that the D-wave (one) is a quantum computer and is effective?
D-Wave Video - Offers an explanation of: "How do we know ...": https://youtu.be/kq9VqR0ZGNc
One analogy you might make ...
8
votes
Accepted
How to explain in layman’s terms the significance of the difference of qubits of the D-Wave and IBM QX?
In the classical case, there is a pretty big difference between digital computers and analogue ones. The methodology and hardware is very much distinct (in all cases I know of, at least).
The divide ...
7
votes
Why can't quantum computation replace classical computation?
In the general case, I think the first answer you listed is pretty accurate. At the moment, quantum hardware is expensive and replacing classical with quantum would imply simulating the billions of ...
7
votes
Accepted
Explicit Lieb-Robinson Velocity Bounds
Let me first answer the general question how to get a reasonably tight Lieb-Robinson (LR) speed when you are facing a generic locally interacting lattice model, and then I'll come back to the 1D XY ...
7
votes
How power-efficient are quantum computers?
The answer to the first question (why is energy efficiency in quantum vs classical not discussed as often as speed?) is: in part because the problem is less univocal and in part because the answer is ...
7
votes
How much faster is “D-Wave Two” compared to its predecessor?
As far as I know the closest answer to your question for applications is given in the recent (still unpublished) work presented at the March meeting by Bibek Pokharel, where he compares graph 3-...
6
votes
Accepted
Building a quantum computer in simulation
The first part of your question seems like a duplicate of an existing QC SE post: Are there emulators for quantum computers?.
I'm not completely sure what you mean by building a quantum computer from ...
6
votes
Accepted
Speed versus number of qubits for RSA factorization
[Are] a minimum of 6152 (logical) qubits is required to achieve the capacity of factoring 2048 bit long integers[..]?
No, we intentionally used more logical qubits than needed because that reduced ...
5
votes
Building a quantum computer in simulation
I feel like this answer mostly rests on an underlying misunderstanding of what it means to "simulate" something.
Generally speaking, to "simulate" a complex system means to reproduce certain features ...
glS♦
- 26.3k
5
votes
Building a quantum computer in simulation
Well, I'm working on a simulator of a quantum computer currently. The basic idea of quantum computing, of course, is gates represented by matrices applied to qubits represented by vectors. Using ...
5
votes
Accepted
How scalable are quantum computers when measurement operations are considered?
Some near-term quantum algorithms rely on getting lucky with the measurements, and in fact these algorithms will not scale efficiently to large sizes. But most quantum algorithms don't have this ...
4
votes
What is the most economical and preferred basis for the qudit?
You may be confusing two uses of the word "base". One definition of "base" has to do with how many digits are used to represent a number. For example, base two uses the digits 0 and 1, and the number ...
4
votes
Is the common Computer Science usage of 'ignoring constants' useful when comparing classical computing with quantum computing?
You can't ignore the constant factors when comparing quantum computation to classical computation. They're too large.
For example, here is an image from some slides I presented last year:
The things ...
3
votes
Accepted
Can classical algorithms be improved by using quantum simulation as an intermediary step?
I will attempt to address the following question only.
I'm asking whether the method of 'running' quantum algorithms on a 'quantum computer' 'simulated' on a classical computer would be able to ...
3
votes
Does the massive parallelization in Quantum computing imply parallelization of input (as opposed to Turing machine)?
do we need to come up with completely different quantum-based solutions for such problems, or is there a way to 'interpret' existing algorithms to the quantum domain and still expect some speedup?
...
glS♦
- 26.3k
3
votes
Accepted
What is the most economical and preferred basis for the qudit?
The preferred basis problem is essentially something from the many worlds interpretation: If we are to interpret a superposition as representing many universes, what basis should we choose? Since this ...
3
votes
Why can't quantum computation replace classical computation?
In my opinion, quantum computers can't replace classical computers, because there are many tasks where classical algorithms are optimized, so why do we replace something which works quickly and ...
3
votes
Gate SWAP vs Physical SWAP in Trapped Ions for chain reordering
Prelim: I am no expert on implementation techniques or the frontier of what gate technology is being used in current renditions of Trapped Ion QC.
The Molmer-Sorensen gate is generally what is used in ...
3
votes
Is it currently more cost effective/efficient to run a general purpose parallel algorithm on an accelerated quantum simulator or on CPUs?
We are not at the point where quantum computers are outperforming classical computers in any practical way so certainly not now. As for the future, there already exist numerous algorithms which have ...
3
votes
How does the Qiskit AerSimulator performance scale with the circuit depth?
From my point of view, in the worst case, the computational cost scales linearly with the depth of the circuit. The math behind quantum computer simulation is linear algebra and matrix manipulations ...
2
votes
Accepted
Best way to test the performance of a simulated quantum algorithm in Q#
Validating your solution.
Q# offers a variety of methods to test your code, depending on what exactly you want to test. In this case, the main part seems to be validating the oracle you implemented ...
2
votes
Accepted
Does the massive parallelization in Quantum computing imply parallelization of input (as opposed to Turing machine)?
The reason that a quantum computer is faster in same tasks is given by different computational paradigm based on quantum mechanics laws. They mainly exploit superposition (i.e. state of qubit is ...
2
votes
Why can't quantum computation replace classical computation?
Sure, you can achieve quantum supremacy, meaning you can do certain tasks way faster on quantum computers than on any classical supercomputers.
But the physical implementation of a quantum computer is ...
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