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Questions tagged [pauli-gates]

For questions about Pauli matrices in general or Pauli gates in particular, as relevant to quantum computing and/or quantum information theory. The Pauli matrices are a set of three 2 × 2 complex matrices which are Hermitian and unitary. The three Pauli gates are: Pauli-X gate, Pauli-Y gate & Pauli-Z gate. X = {{0,1},{1,0}}; Y = {{0,-i},{i,0}}; Z = {{1,0},{0,-1}}.

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Is the Pauli group for $n$-qubits a basis for $\mathbb{C}^{2^n\times 2^n}$?

The $n$-fold Pauli operator set is defined as $G_n=\{I,X,Y,Z \}^{\otimes n}$, that is as the set containing all the possible tensor products between $n$ Pauli matrices. It is clear that the Pauli ...
Josu Etxezarreta Martinez's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
599 views

Why is the decomposition of a qubit-qutrit Hamiltonian in terms of Pauli and Gell-Mann matrices not unique?

If I have the $X$ gate acting on a qubit and the $\lambda_6$ gate acting on a qutrit, where $\lambda_6$ is a Gell-Mann matrix, the system is subjected to the Hamiltonian: $\lambda_6X= \begin{pmatrix}0 ...
user1271772 No more free time's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
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Obtaining gate $e^{-i\Delta t Z}$ from elementary gates

I am currently reading "Quantum Computation and Quantum Information" by Nielsen and Chuang. In the section about Quantum Simulation, they give an illustrative example (section 4.7.3), which I don't ...
brzepkowski's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
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How to compute the average value $\langle X_1 Z_2\rangle$ for a two-qubit system?

Show that the average value of the observable $X_1Z_2$ in a two-qubit system measured in the state $(|00\rangle + |11\rangle)/\sqrt{2}$ is zero. How would we approach this question? I understand that ...
Alk's user avatar
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