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Pauli Twirling not increasing Circuit depth?

This paper talks about the properties of Pauli twirling a circuit. Pauli twirling is a technique that converts arbitrary quantum noise into Pauli errors by applying random Pauli gates before and after ...
DHB's user avatar
  • 25
2 votes
2 answers
155 views

CX and CZ commutation

Suppose I have control qubits $1$ and $2$ and target qubit $3$. I have the circuit element $$E = CX_{1-> 3}CZ_{2-> 3}$$ I would like to swap the order and have $$E' = CZ_{2-> 3}CX_{1-> 3}$$...
user902093's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
82 views

Exponentiating a tensor product of operators acting on disjoint qubit registers

Consider a problem of implementing $\operatorname{e}^{i\bigotimes_j O_j}$, where all the $O_j$ terms act on disjoint sets of qubits. Assume that efficient circuits implementing individual $\...
mavzolej's user avatar
  • 2,221
1 vote
1 answer
101 views

How to interpret the encoding circuit for the 5-qubit QECC

I have a question on circuit which constitutes the sydnrome measurement for the 5-qubit error correcting code. If I focus on just a portion of the circuit: Reference for image. The full circuit can ...
am567's user avatar
  • 739
4 votes
0 answers
64 views

Efficient quantum algorithms to decompose Hessian matrices into sums of unitaries

Are there efficient quantum algorithms that given a d-sparse hessian $H \in \mathbb{C}^{N \times N}$ decompose it into a sum of unitaries (e.g. Pauli matrices)? $$H = \sum_i^q a_i U_i$$ If an ...
consthatza's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Commutation rules between Pauli $X$ and controlled-Hadamard

Are there any known commutation rules between the $X$ gate and the $CH$ gate?
Daniele Cuomo's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

How to perform a controlled Pauli string rotation gate?

I would like to know some circuit decomposition for an arbitrary controlled Pauli string rotation: \begin{equation} |0\rangle\langle 0| \otimes e^{i \theta (P_1\otimes...\otimes P_n)}+ |1\rangle\...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 583
1 vote
1 answer
83 views

Can we design a circuit that outputs desired estimates?

If we have state $\lvert\psi\rangle \in (\mathbb{C}^{2})^{\otimes n}$ in an $\textit{n}$-qubit system with Pauli operators $P$ such that $P \in \{I, X, Y, Z\}^{n}$, how can we design a circuit/...
qc6518's user avatar
  • 173
1 vote
2 answers
157 views

Is it true that $Ry(\pi/2)\sigma_zRy(-\pi/2)=\sigma_x$?

I saw in a qiskit document that said $Ry(\pi/2)\sigma_zRy(-\pi/2)=\sigma_x$ To confirm this I decided to create the matrix representations of these operations and multiply them together to see if I ...
Miika Vuorio's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why isn't $Ry(\pi/2)$ gate equivalent to Hadamard gate?

I've been experimenting with quantum circuits and can't quite fathom how the difference between states comes together. Speaking in terms of simulations using qiskit,...
Ricardo's user avatar
  • 189
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

Controlled Z gate using Pauli rotation operators and Z tensor product Z

I am trying to construct a controlled Z gate using elementary gates. This is what I have so far: \begin{pmatrix} -i & 0 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & -1 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0\\ ...
Anne's user avatar
  • 31
6 votes
3 answers
120 views

How to create the state $\vert 0 \rangle+i \vert 1 \rangle$ using elementary gates?

I am trying to write $|0\rangle+i|1\rangle$ in terms of elementary gates like H, CNOT, Pauli Y, using the IBM QE circuit composer. I was thinking some kind of combination of H and Y since $Y|0\rangle=...
Natasha's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
2 answers
663 views

How do I create an inverse identity gate?

Is it possible for me to construct a gate that inverse everything ($|0\rangle \rightarrow -|0\rangle, |1\rangle \rightarrow -|1\rangle$, etc. basically like a $-I$ gate) from the basic $X, Y, Z, CX,......
Juan's user avatar
  • 604
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

How can I simulate Hamiltonians composed of Pauli matrices?

Suppose I want to perform the time-evolution simulation on the following Hamiltonians: $$ H_{1} = X_1+ Y_2 + Z_1\otimes Z_2 \\ H_{2} = X_1\otimes Y_2 + Z_1\otimes Z_2 $$ Where $X,Y,Z$ are Pauli ...
ZR-'s user avatar
  • 2,408
3 votes
1 answer
228 views

Can you take infinitely many square roots of Pauli-X?

I am trying to find the cost for a n-bit Toffoli gate based on the recurrent circuit presented on Barenco's Work in Lemma 7.5 (Elementary gates for quantum computation) The construction requires that ...
César Leonardo Clemente López's user avatar