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I'm learning how to use the cirq library. Every time I set up a circuit the starting state of the qubits is $|0000..0\rangle$. Is there any way to make the starting state different? I'm thinking of somehow giving as input some np.array (vector) to the circuit so that the system initializes with such state. I know I could build a circuit to prepare the state I want but I would like a shorter way to do this.
Thanks!
Cirq distinguishes between "running" a circuit, which is generally supposed to act like hardware would (e.g. only getting samples), and "simulating" a circuit, which has more freedom.
Most "simulate" methods, like cirq.Simulator().simulate(...) have a parameter initial_state which can either be a computational basis state (specified as an integer e.g. initial_state=0b000111000) or a state vector (specified as a numpy array e.g. initial_state=np.array([0.5, -0.5, 0.5j, 0.5])).
For "run" methods, like cirq.Simulator().run(...), there is no way to specify the initial state because that's how it works in hardware. If you want a specific state, you have to make it with gates.
