1
$\begingroup$

Let $\rho_{AB}$ be a state and $T: B \rightarrow C$ be a CPTP map with $\sigma_{AC}= T(\rho_{AB})$. It is well known that $H_{\infty}(A \vert B)_{\rho} \geq H_{\infty}(A \vert C)_{\sigma}$ (aka data processing.) Furthermore, equality holds when $T=V$ is an isometry giving $H_{\infty}(A \vert B)_{\rho} = H_{\infty}(A \vert C)_{V\rho V^{\dagger}}$.

My question is, does the result hold if we consider $V^{\dagger}$ instead of $V$, that is, is the following equality true?

$$H_{\infty}(A \vert C)_{\sigma} = H_{\infty}(A \vert B)_{V^\dagger \sigma V}$$.

$\endgroup$

1 Answer 1

3
$\begingroup$

No, the co-isometry map $\sigma \to V^\dagger \sigma V$ is not trace preserving. In the worst case you can have something like this. Take an isometry $V: \mathbb{C}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{C}^3$ which just embeds $\mathbb{C}^2$ into $\mathbb{C}^3$ in the standard way i.e., $$ V = |0\rangle \langle 0 | + |1 \rangle \langle 1|. $$ This is an isometry $V^\dagger V = \mathbb{I}_{\mathbb{C}^2}$. But imagine now that we have a state $\sigma = |3 \rangle \langle 3|$ on $\mathbb{C}^3$, then $$ V^\dagger \sigma V = 0. $$ Which would result in an infinite min-entropy.

$\endgroup$

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.